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    <title>NETRESEC — The Cyber Toolchain</title>
    <link>https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</link>
    <description>New releases and features in NETRESEC, tracked by The Cyber Toolchain.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2026 08:48:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC CapLoader 2.2 Released (2026-10-19)</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-10&amp;post=CapLoader-2-2-Released</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-10&amp;post=CapLoader-2-2-Released</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2026 08:48:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>CapLoader 2.2 adds abuse-detection alerts for IPFS, VPNs, and blocklists, plus AlertSeverity row coloring and transcript keyboard navigation.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds the `AlertSeverity` row color scheme, coloring each flow, service, and host by the highest-severity alert associated with it.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Expands built-in detections to cover IPFS services and gateways, port forwarding services, abused web hosting and cloud storage, VPN/proxy/tunnel protocols, blockchain RPC nodes, paste bin domains, and bulletproof/scanner/VPN ASNs.
• Adds support for external blocklists from IFIN, GAYINT, and Spamhaus as alert sources.
• Enables keyboard navigation between flow transcripts using the arrow keys, with pre-fetching of the next Flow Index for faster loading.
• Pressing Enter on any tab now opens the transcript for the selected flow(s), not only from the Flows tab.
• Adds color and tooltip feedback in BPF filter boxes to warn about possible syntax mistakes.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20261013-d9394e45</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2026 13:46:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC publishes Suricata rules and IOCs for AtlasRAT C2 detection across SFuck, BFuck, TLS, and fake-cert variants.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds Suricata rule `sid:1471105` to detect AtlasRAT loader &apos;SFuck&apos; C2 check-in (`|53 46 75 63 6b 00 00 00|` on `tcp-pkt`).⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds Suricata rule `sid:1471106` to detect AtlasRAT loader &apos;BFuck&apos; C2 check-in (`|42 46 75 63 6b 00 00 00|` on `tcp-pkt`).
• Adds Suricata rule `sid:1471107` to detect AtlasRAT TLS C2 handshake on TCP port 443.
• Adds Suricata rule `sid:1471108` to detect AtlasRAT self-signed X.509 certificate impersonating `update.microsoft.com`.
• Publishes all four Suricata rules to the Netresec Suricata GitHub repo at `https://github.com/Netresec/Suricata`.
• Documents AtlasRAT JA3/JA3S fingerprints (`e26606c572e55d499b0676e9095e3df8` / `f98a4985f829b6513fbeccf5b751b458`) and certificate thumbprint (`a66308a1fb09c8345228ca00335e633b2dabde53`) as actionable IOCs.
• FlowCarp detection model for `win.atlas_rat` updated to cover both the older &apos;SFuck&apos; and newer &apos;BFuck&apos; C2 protocol variants.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC Detecting AtlasRAT C2 (2026-10-12)</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-10&amp;post=Detecting-AtlasRAT-C2</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-10&amp;post=Detecting-AtlasRAT-C2</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Oct 2026 14:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20261006-0c590ee8</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 10:56:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC: FlowCarp can generate alerts and integrate with existing monitoring workflows.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC Stop Feeding the SOC Garbage (2026-10-06)</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-10&amp;post=Stop-Feeding-the-SOC-Garbage</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-10&amp;post=Stop-Feeding-the-SOC-Garbage</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 06:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC introduces FlowCarp, a statistical traffic-analysis engine that identifies application-layer protocols without signatures or formal specs.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Introduces FlowCarp, a protocol-identification engine that classifies application-layer protocols — including proprietary, encrypted, obfuscated, and C2 protocols — by analyzing statistical characteristics of network flows rather than static IDS signatures or protocol parsers.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• FlowCarp can generate alerts and integrate with existing monitoring workflows, providing a complementary detection layer alongside traditional IDS rules and port-based detections.
• FlowCarp protocol models can be built from example traffic captures alone, without requiring a formal protocol specification.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260926-5c21cf84</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 07:48:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260925-5c21cf84</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:51:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>FlowCarp adds statistical C2 protocol classification for PCAP files, with a demo API at demo.flowcarp.com supporting 600+ protocols.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `flowcarp --input &lt;pcap&gt; --output model:&lt;Label&gt;:&lt;MALICIOUS|BENIGN&gt;:&lt;file&gt;.fcp` to build a custom statistical protocol model from example traffic captures.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `flowcarp --model &lt;file&gt;.fcp --input &lt;pcap&gt; --output -` to classify traffic in a new PCAP against a previously built protocol model.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260924-5c21cf84</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2026 07:52:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC: Adds `--input`, `--output`, and `--model` flags to the `flowcarp` CLI for building statistical protocol models from PCAP files and classifying traffic against them.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `flowcarp --output model:&lt;label&gt;:&lt;tag&gt;:&lt;file&gt;.fcp` syntax to train and save a custom protocol model from example capture files, enabling detection of proprietary or novel C2 protocols without hand-written signatures.
• Exposes a free demo web service at `https://demo.flowcarp.com` accepting raw PCAP uploads via `curl --data-binary` and returning a JSON response with detected flows, protocols, and alerts.
• Introduces FlowCarp statistical protocol classification as a malware-family identification layer, distinguishing C2 traffic by packet sizes, timing, message-length distributions, request/response behavior, and protocol structure — covering 600+ protocols on the commercial license.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260923-5c21cf84</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2026 13:13:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC: FlowCarp assigns a single protocol or malware family label per flow using statistical classification (packet sizes, timing, message length distributions, request/response behavior, protocol structure), reducing the multi-alert overlap common with IDS signature matching.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260923-5cb5070d</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2026 07:44:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC: Adds a free demo API endpoint at `https://demo.flowcarp.com` (via `curl --data-binary @&lt;file&gt;.pcap`) that accepts a raw PCAP and returns a JSON response containing detected flows, protocols, and alerts, backed by a commercial license covering 600+ protocols.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260922-5cb5070d</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Sep 2026 07:45:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>FlowCarp adds statistical C2 protocol classification and a free demo API at demo.flowcarp.com supporting 600+ protocols⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC Unmasking Malware Families (2026-09-21)</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-09&amp;post=Unmasking-Malware-Families</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-09&amp;post=Unmasking-Malware-Families</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Sep 2026 10:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>FlowCarp brings statistical C2 protocol classification to PCAP analysis, identifying 600+ malware families without signature rules.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `--input`, `--output`, and `--model` flags to the `flowcarp` CLI for building and applying custom statistical protocol models from PCAP files.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `flowcarp --input &lt;pcap&gt; --output model:&lt;label&gt;:&lt;class&gt;:&lt;file&gt;.fcp` to train a new protocol model from example C2 capture sessions.
• Adds `flowcarp --model &lt;file&gt;.fcp --input &lt;pcap&gt; --output -` to classify traffic in a new PCAP against a previously built custom model.
• Exposes a demo REST endpoint at `https://demo.flowcarp.com` accepting raw PCAP via HTTP POST and returning a JSON response of detected flows, protocols, and alerts.
• Introduces FlowCarp, a statistical application-layer protocol classifier that identifies C2 protocols — including encrypted and proprietary ones — by analyzing packet sizes, timing, message length distributions, and request/response behavior rather than byte-sequence signatures.
• Supports detection of more than 600 protocols on the hosted demo service, with the ability to add custom protocol models from user-supplied example traffic.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260914-0f1a6645</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 07:43:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260913-0f1a6645</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 07:42:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC: Adds outbound SOCKS proxy client via `--connect socks5:&lt;host&gt;:&lt;port&gt;` (or `socks4:`), supporting both SOCKS4 and SOCKS5, enabling use cases such as routing inspected TLS traffic through Tor.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `--idletimeoutclient &lt;seconds&gt;` and `--idletimeoutserver &lt;seconds&gt;` flags to close idle &apos;dead&apos; connections on the client and server sides respectively.
• Adds `--tlstimeout &lt;seconds&gt;` flag to enforce a timeout on the TLS handshake stage (default 30 seconds).
• Adds `--timeout &lt;seconds&gt;` flag to enforce a timeout on the TCP handshake stage (default 30 seconds).
• Supports environment variables as an alternative to command-line arguments, using uppercase names with the `PP_` prefix (e.g., `PP_SOCKS` maps to `--socks`).
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC changelog-20260912-0f1a6645</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2026 10:44:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>PolarProxy 2.0.2 adds outgoing SOCKS4/5 tunneling, environment-variable config, idle-connection timeouts, and an SBOM.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `--connect socks5:&lt;host&gt;:&lt;port&gt;` (and `socks4`) to route PolarProxy&apos;s outgoing connections through an upstream SOCKS4 or SOCKS5 proxy, enabling use cases such as inspecting HTTPS traffic before forwarding it through Tor.⁠︀︄︇︀︅︉︀︅︀︀︃︀︀︅︅︀︅︊︀︄︆︀︃︄⁠
• Adds `--idletimeoutclient &lt;seconds&gt;` and `--idletimeoutserver &lt;seconds&gt;` flags to close idle (&apos;dead&apos;) connections after a configurable period; complements the existing `--timeout &lt;seconds&gt;` (TCP handshake) and new `--tlstimeout &lt;seconds&gt;` (TLS handshake) flags.
• Adds `--tlstimeout &lt;seconds&gt;` for a dedicated TLS-handshake timeout, separate from the existing TCP-handshake `--timeout`; default is 30 seconds.
• Adds `--writeall` flag to extend PCAP-over-IP output to include all proxied traffic, not only decrypted TLS sessions.
• Adds `--helpenv` flag to print a full list of supported environment variables.
• Supports environment variables as an alternative to command-line arguments; variables use the `PP_` prefix (e.g., `PP_SOCKS` maps to `--socks`), enabling clean config separation for systemd, Docker, Podman, Kubernetes, and Helm deployments via a `polarproxy.env` file.
• Ships with a software bill of materials (SBOM) in SPDX format as `polarproxy.spdx.json`, covering all components, libraries, and dependencies for supply-chain transparency and vulnerability scanning integration.
• Bundles a `docker-compose.yml` (musl builds) or a `systemd` unit file with `install-polarproxy-service.sh` (non-musl Linux builds) to simplify initial deployment.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC PolarProxy 2.0.2 Released (2026-09-08)</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-09&amp;post=PolarProxy-2-0-2-Released</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-09&amp;post=PolarProxy-2-0-2-Released</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 12:35:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>PolarProxy 2.0.2 adds SOCKS client tunneling, environment-variable config, idle connection timeouts, and an SPDX SBOM.
• Adds `--connect socks5:&lt;host&gt;:&lt;port&gt;` (and `socks4`) to tunnel outgoing connections through an upstream SOCKS4 or SOCKS5 proxy server, enabling use cases such as routing decrypted TLS inspection traffic through Tor.
• Adds `--idletimeoutclient &lt;seconds&gt;` and `--idletimeoutserver &lt;seconds&gt;` flags to close idle &apos;dead&apos; connections on the client or server side; complements existing `--timeout &lt;seconds&gt;` (TCP handshake) and `--tlstimeout &lt;seconds&gt;` (TLS handshake) flags.
• Adds `--writeall` flag to extend PCAP-over-IP output to include all proxied traffic, not just decrypted TLS.
• Adds `--helpenv` flag to print all supported environment variables.
• Supports environment variables with the `PP_` prefix (e.g. `PP_SOCKS` maps to `--socks`) as an alternative to command-line arguments, enabling clean config/app separation for systemd, Docker, Podman, Kubernetes, and Helm deployments.
• Ships a `polarproxy.spdx.json` SBOM in SPDX format, listing all components, libraries, and dependencies for supply-chain transparency and vulnerability-scanner integration.
• Ships a `docker-compose.yml` (musl builds) or systemd unit file with `install-polarproxy-service.sh` (non-musl Linux builds) to simplify deployment alongside a `polarproxy.env` configuration file.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC CNCMachineRMS C2 Protocol (2026-08-21)</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-08&amp;post=CNCMachineRMS-C2-Protocol</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&amp;month=2026-08&amp;post=CNCMachineRMS-C2-Protocol</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 14:45:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NETRESEC adds CNCMachineRMS C2 protocol detection to FlowCarp, with a free PCAP submission API for instant triage.
• Adds a statistical detection model for the CNCMachineRMS binary C2 protocol to FlowCarp, enabling identification of this RAT&apos;s traffic on TCP port 443 without TLS decryption.
• Exposes the FlowCarp demo server at `https://demo.flowcarp.com` accepting raw PCAP uploads via `curl --data-binary` and returning JSON alerts when CNCMachineRMS traffic is detected.
• Documents four confirmed CNCMachineRMS C2 server IPs — `89.110.110.119:443`, `85.158.110.78:443`, `89.124.79.98:443`, `144.124.242.171:443` — and two associated domains (`notepadreleased[.]com`, `triotmelon[.]com`) as actionable network IOCs.
• Documents the malware&apos;s DNS-over-HTTPS evasion technique — queries routed to `dns.google`, `cloudflare-dns.com`, and `dns.quad9.net` over TLS — so defenders know local DNS logs will not capture the C2 domain lookup and should alert on DoH connections preceding port 443 C2 activity.
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NETRESEC 2.0.1</title>
      <link>https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>PolarProxy 2.0.1 prioritizes accurate PCAP output over throughput and reduces memory overhead.
• Prioritizes accurate PCAP output by rate-limiting proxied traffic if the real-time PCAP-over-IP consumer falls behind, preserving every decrypted packet for forensic analysis
• Reduces CPU and memory use by caching less data through a major overhaul of the data-flow logic to support more simultaneous sessions
Full history on Cyber Toolchain: https://cybertoolchain.io/tools/netresec</description>
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